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On the canyon-slashed slopes and bottoms of the Pajarito Plateau are the
ruins of many cliff houses and pueblo style dwellings of 13th-century Pueblo Indians. This plateau is also very interesting geological, in that it is largely composed of what is call
ed tuff, (primarily constituted volcanic ash and basaltic lava). The volcano that erupted there, formed one of the largest calderas or depressions in the world. Its rim forms the Jemez Mountains.
Proclaimed on February 11, 1916; transferred from Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, February 25, 1932.
Acreage: 32,737, all federal.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Monument Headquarters, Bandelier National Monument HCR1, Box 1, Suite 15 Los Alamos, NM 87544 |
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