Prehistoric Bacteria



 From the depths of the earth, a hot stream flows from the lava dome inside the crater of Mount St. Helens.

 It reaches the surface near the boiling temperature. Water samples reveal the presence of a unique bacteria called Archeobacteria.

 Archeobacteria are in a Kingdom all by themselves.

 These hardy bugs use energy sources from magma, or molten rock, in the form of sulfur, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen. They have been found in volcanic areas around the world, including deep oceanic trenches.

 It is thought that they are related to the first forms of life on Earth.



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